141

Very Rare and Exceptional Chinese Export Two-Tone Fitzhugh Cup and Saucer, likely for a Massachusetts Family

ca. 1840; depicting a central medallion containing a leaf-and-floral spray encircled by alternating trellis-diaper and qilin panels and decorated with gilt and cobalt diaper border with frets, scales, butterfly, foliate, and trellis border with four clusters of flowers and precious objects; diameter of saucer: 6 in.

  • Provenance: Alderfer Auction, Hatfield, Pennsylvania. (Elinor Gordon, Villanova, Pennsylvania sticker on underside).
  • Literature: For a similar example, see Lizenburg Jr., T. V. , Chinese Export Porcelain in the Reeves Center Collection at Washington and Lee University, London: 2004, p. 247; Mudge, J., Chinese Export Porcelain in North America, New York: 1986, p.195. A saucer dish from this service was sold at Sotheby's, New York Chinese Export Porcelain from the Private Collection of Elinor Gordon 23 January 2010, Lot 108 ($6,250 price realized).
  • Notes: Although the blue-and-gilt color combination is rare, the decoration belongs to the broader family of Fitzhugh designs, named for the blue-and-white service ordered by Thomas Fitzhugh in the late eighteenth century. The elaborate border on the present cup and saucer, with diapers, frets, scales, butterflies, floral sprays, and precious objects, is not found on the original Thomas Fitzhugh service but evolved from related late eighteenth-century border designs. A simpler version of this border appears on the Society of the Cincinnati service, circa 1785, one of the most celebrated American commissions in Chinese export porcelain.

    Daniel Nadler illustrates this particular blue-and-gilt service in China to Order: Focusing on the Nineteenth Century and Surveying Polychrome Export Porcelain of the Qing Dynasty (1644–1908), p. 109, fig. 94, praising its workmanship as comparable to the finest classical export wares of the Kangxi and Yongzheng periods. The present cup and saucer therefore represent a rare nineteenth-century revival or adaptation of the Fitzhugh vocabulary, combining an earlier export porcelain border tradition with the refined Federal-period taste for blue, gilt, and restrained neoclassical ornament.
  • Condition: Please note: All property is sold "AS IS" and any statement, whether oral or written, is given as a courtesy and shall not be deemed as a guarantee, warranty, or representation of the authenticity of authorship, physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, provenance, exhibitions, literature or historical relevance of the property or otherwise. The absence of a condition report does not imply the item is in perfect condition.

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Bid Increments
From: To: Increments:
$0 $99 $10
$100 $999 $100
$1,000 $1,999 $100
$2,000 $4,999 $250
$5,000 $9,999 $500
$10,000 $19,999 $1,000
$20,000 $49,999 $2,500
$50,000 $99,999 $5,000
$100,000 + $10,000