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Exceptional Chinese Export American Market Canton Famille Rose Plate from the Unique ‘Fish' Service belonging to President and Mrs. Ulysses S. Grant

ca. 1877; depicting in polychrome enamel a central hand-painted image of a fish and decorated with a polychrome enamel floral and butterfly motif border; diameter: 8 5/8 in.

  • Provenance: Freeman's Auctions, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
  • Literature: Howard, D. S., New York and the China Trade, New York: 1984, pg. 134, fig. C125; Nadler, D., China To Order: Focusing on the Nineteenth Century and Surveying Polychrome Export Porcelain of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1908), Paris: 2001, p. 166; Sargent, W. R., Treasures of Chinese Export Ceramics from the Peabody Essex Museum, Peabody Essex Museum: Salem: 2012, pp. 425-426. A single plate, identical to the present lot, sold at Christie's, New York, 21 January 2006, Lot 746 ($7,800 price realized); a single plate, identical to the present lot, sold at Christie's, New York, 23 January 2020, Lot 164 ($3,000 price realized).
  • Notes: This plate belongs to the celebrated "Grant Fish" service, one of the most distinctive late nineteenth-century Chinese export porcelain services associated with the American market. Painted in bright Canton famille rose enamels, the plate centers a large fish within an elaborate floral-and-butterfly border, combining the decorative vocabulary of late Chinese export porcelain with the presidential collecting tradition of the nineteenth century. The fish service has been understood as complementing Grant's earlier White House china, a similarly colored rose medallion service bearing the monogram USG, ordered in 1868 and delivered shortly after his inauguration in 1869 (see prior lots). The fish plates were most likely acquired in Canton in 1879 by Ulysses S. Grant and Julia Dent Grant during their post-presidential world tour, which began in 1877, soon after they left the White House. This extraordinary international tour made the former president one of the most recognized American figures abroad. Several comparable plates from this group are recorded with Grant family histories, including descent through Ellen Wrenshall Grant Sartoris, the Grants' daughter. It has been suggested that some pieces may have been given to her upon her parents' return, or otherwise dispersed within the family. Daniel Nadler illustrates the service in China to Order, p. 166, fig. 206.a, and records that only twenty-four plates of the pattern were produced. The present plate thus represents a rare survival from a small and highly limited presidential service.
  • Condition: Please note: All property is sold "AS IS" and any statement, whether oral or written, is given as a courtesy and shall not be deemed as a guarantee, warranty, or representation of the authenticity of authorship, physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, provenance, exhibitions, literature or historical relevance of the property or otherwise. The absence of a condition report does not imply the item is in perfect condition.

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