52

The Declaration of Independence.
The New-England Chronicle. Volume VIII. Numb. 413
Boston: Powars and Willis, July 18, 1776

bifolium, printed in three columns.
four pages (14 1/2 x 9 1/2 in.)

  • Provenance: By descent within a Massachusetts family.

    The July 18, 1776 issue of The New-England Chronicle (Vol. VIII, No. 413), printed in Boston by Edward Eveleth Powars and Nathaniel Willis, contains one of the earliest newspaper printings of the Declaration of Independence and its date marks the first appearance of the document in a Boston newspaper. The full text of the Declaration occupies the front page in three columns, presenting Boston readers with Congress's momentous proclamation only two weeks after its adoption in Philadelphia on July 4. In the weeks that followed, newspapers became the primary vehicle through which the Declaration reached the broader public, as printers throughout the colonies rapidly reprinted the text from the Philadelphia Dunlap broadside. Fewer than thirty colonial newspapers are known to have printed the document in the summer of 1776, placing the New-England Chronicle among the earliest and most historically significant printings.

    This issue of The New-England Chronicle reflects a pivotal moment in Boston's Revolutionary history. News of independence reached the city on July 15, and on July 18 (the day this issue was published) the Declaration was publicly proclaimed from the balcony of the Town House (the Old State House) before a large crowd gathered in the streets below. The event marked a powerful civic affirmation of the break with Great Britain in a city that had already played a central role in the revolutionary movement. For many residents who did not witness that dramatic public reading, the printed text in the New-England Chronicle provided their first opportunity to read the Declaration themselves.

    Early newspaper printings such as the present lot played a crucial role in transforming Congress's resolution into a widely understood political act. In the eighteenth century, newspapers were the fastest and most effective means of transmitting political news across the colonies, allowing revolutionary ideas to circulate rapidly among readers. Yet these publications were inherently ephemeral, printed on inexpensive paper for immediate consumption and rarely preserved once read. As a result, surviving examples of July 1776 newspapers containing the Declaration of Independence are exceptionally scarce.

    Only eleven examples of this edition of the New-England Chronicle are known to survive, the majority preserved in institutional collections, including the State Library of Massachusetts, the Massachusetts Historical Society, the Boston Athenaeum, the Boston Public Library, and Harvard's Houghton Library. Examples seldom appear on the open market: the present copy is only the third known issue to appear at auction in the past forty years. This lot's provenance makes it particularly notable, as, according to the family, it has descended within the same Massachusetts family since it was published in 1776.

    This lot represents an exceptionally rare opportunity to acquire one of the earliest known newspaper printings of our nation's founding document. Grogan & Company is proud to offer this important piece of Revolutionary history, 250 years after it was published, just steps away from where the Declaration of Independence was first read aloud to the citizens of Boston.
  • Condition: As-is condition. A detailed third-party condition report is available upon request.

    Please note: All property is sold "AS IS" and any statement, whether oral or written, is given as a courtesy and shall not be deemed as a guarantee, warranty, or representation of the authenticity of authorship, physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, provenance, exhibitions, literature or historical relevance of the property or otherwise. The absence of a condition report does not imply the item is in perfect condition.

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May 3, 2026 11:00 AM EDT
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