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Extremely Rare Chinese Export Belgian Market 'Clothtraders' Subject Plate, bearing the arms of the City of Brussels

ca. 1740; depicting a quay with figures, buildings, and the sails of a ship, in the middle foreground a cartouche contains a coach and with border text reading CARO DE ORO FABRICA DE BRUSELA and decorated with gilt and polychrome floral spray border with the central scene; bearing the arms of BRUSSELS and after an engraving; diameter: 9 in.

  • Provenance: With Eggbert Ott Antiques, Scheidam, Netherlands.
  • Literature: Hervouët, F. and N., and Bruneau, Y., La Porcelaine des Compagnies des Indes à Décor Occidental, Flammarion: Paris, 1986, p. 369, fig. 16.15; Jörg, C., Chine de Commande from the Royal Museum of Art and History in Brussels Collection, Urban Council: Hong Kong, 1989, pp. 284-85, fig. 117.
  • Notes: For many years, this rare "Clothtraders" subject was believed to be represented by a single known example: the plate donated in 1910 to the Royal Museums of Art and History, Brussels, and later published by Dr. C.J.A. Jörg in Chinese Export Porcelain: Chine de Commande from the Royal Museums of Art and History in Brussels, pp. 284–285, fig. 117. In the early twenty-first century, however, additional examples reportedly came to light in Belgium, expanding the known group while leaving the subject exceptionally rare.

    The plate depicts textile merchants on a quay, with buildings and the sails of a ship beyond. At left, a cloth vendor and his assistants display their wares, including a bolt of cloth marked with prices; at right, merchants gather in discussion. In the middle foreground is a cartouche enclosing a coach, with the inscription CARO DE ORO / FABRICA DE BRUSELA, and the arms of the City of Brussels appear at the rim. The design likely derives from an engraved copper plate now in the Museum De Lakenhal, Leiden, inv. no. 11056. It appears to have advertised or commemorated Brussels camlet, a high-quality textile traded internationally, including to Spanish-speaking markets. The Spanish inscription has been interpreted as praising Brussels fabric as "as precious as gold," while also referring visually to the gilded coach in the cartouche. The decoration was probably added in Europe to Chinese porcelain blanks, making this one of the most unusual commercial subjects found on Chinese export porcelain.
  • Condition: Please note: All property is sold "AS IS" and any statement, whether oral or written, is given as a courtesy and shall not be deemed as a guarantee, warranty, or representation of the authenticity of authorship, physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, provenance, exhibitions, literature or historical relevance of the property or otherwise. The absence of a condition report does not imply the item is in perfect condition.

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