66

Bordjalou Prayer Rug, South Central Caucasus, second half 19th century

4 ft. 4 in. x 3 ft. 10 in.

  • Provenance: Yuruk Gallery, Istanbul, October 1994.
  • Literature: Kaffel, Ralph. Caucasian Prayer Rugs. Laurence King in association with Hali: London, 1998, pl. 7.

    Exhibitions: Denver Art Museum, Colorado, 14 May - 26 July 1998.
  • Notes: [ Caucasian Prayer Rugs caption]
    The condition of this rug is intriguing. Although it has holes and is tattered around the sides, the pile itself is lustrous and velvety, without signs of erosive wear. It is possible that the rug sustained rodent or water damage as one of a layer of unattended pieces piled in a mosque or warehouse. This is fairly common among rugs acquired (like this example) in Turkey. This particular Borchalo design of all-over hexagons and octagons is rare and much sought after.
    A number of analogous examples exist, but none has the unusual border displayed here. The parallel pieces feature variations on the trefoil border considered standard for this type, while this example features a narrow chequerboard main border that I have not seen on any Caucasian rug. (The main border is flanked by a more typical ‘running dog' motif.) It is also the only one in the group with a re-entrant motif, here containing confronting dragons. The quality of red, green and blue dyes is superb, and there is also an unusual light avocado green in the octagons in the spandrels. While the inscribed date of AH 1315 translates to 1897, the rug appears to be considerably older.

    ANALOGIES
    Prayer Rugs
    1 Bausback 1971, p. 49.
    2 Hali 48, p. 42, ad for Rascid Rahaim.
    3 SNY 5 Oct. 1973, lot 69.
    4 Eiland, Oriental Rugs, 1981, pl. 41 (a hybrid piece containing hexagons, octagons, diamonds and flowerheads).

    Secular Rugs
    5 Schürmann, Caucasian Rugs, pl. 10, dated c. 1800.
    6 Eskenazi, L'arte del Tappeto Orientale, pl. 82.
    7 Benardout, Woven Stars: Rugs and Textiles from Southern Californian Collections, pl. 1.
  • Condition: Please note: All property is sold "AS IS" and any statement, whether oral or written, is given as a courtesy and shall not be deemed as a guarantee, warranty, or representation of the authenticity of authorship, physical condition, size, quality, rarity, importance, provenance, exhibitions, literature or historical relevance of the property or otherwise. The absence of a condition report does not imply the item is in perfect condition.

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